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In the 1990s, a small pamphlet titled “The Kingdom of Cults” was promoted by evangelical churches in order to warn their members, and the general public, about the enticements of several so-called “cults” that have swayed a good number of people. Along with the Mormons [Church of Christ of Latter-day Saints”] and Jehovah’s Witnesses, the pamphlet also cited, among others, the Worldwide Church of God (WCG), and warned against the bane of “Armstrongism” [coined for the teachings of the denomination’s founder and pastor-general, Herbert W. Armstrong (HWA)].
As you can read in “About the Author” on this my website, I became baptized in the WCG in 1966, after having been challenged by WCG literature to “Prove all things” by God’s word, the Holy Bible. A college classmate and distant relative of mine, who was a member of a local Protestant denomination, learned that I had been reading WCG literature, and forthwith handed me a copy of the above-mentioned pamphlet.
Notwithstanding, I went on to be baptized and had remained in the WCG until its breakup in late 1995, when WCG Pastor-general Joseph W. Tkach, who replaced Mr. Armstrong after his death in early 1986, introduced to the brethren what came to be known as the “new covenant” teachings, thereby transforming WCG into an evangelical, “orthodox” denomination.
Naturally, the evangelical community warmly welcomed the transformation as an unprecedented “miracle,” and the former WCG, now changed to Grace Communion International (GCI), became a member of World Evangelical Fellowship (WEF).
In a video (“Called to Be Free”) which chronicles the WCG’s transition from “cult” to an orthodox, (mainstream) Christian denomination, former minister Greg Albrecht, his face etched with horror, recounts how his mother told him, “We had been in a cult!” and thanks God for having “liberated” them from it. [“Called To Be Free.”]
About this time also, one of GCI’s top executives, Michael Feazell, published the book titled The Liberation of the Worldwide Church of God. [Search Google also as to how to purchase a copy of this book on-line, or visit a religious bookstore in your vicinity.]
Unlike the majority of former WCG members who have joined GCI, I chose to still uphold most of the former WCG teachings as faithful to the Holy Scriptures. I was inspired to set up this present website [see: https://www.pool-of-siloam.com] in order to promote this, and to correct what seem to me to be out of line in those teachings.
Why is there such a strong reaction to what people consider a “cult?”
Webster’s New World Dictionary (Third College Edition) defines “cult” as:
1a) a system of religious worship or ritual, b) a quasi-religious group, often living in a colony, with a charismatic leader who indoctrinates members with unorthodox or extremist view, practices, or beliefs, 2a) devoted attachment to, or extravagant admiration for, a person, principle, or lifestyle, esp. when regarded as a fad [a cult of nudism], b) the object of such attachment, 3a) a group of followers, sect.
As a young boy, I heard my mother (who was a Protestant) talk about her family in Malolos, Bulacan often holding religious meetings in their home or chapel, where they would sing hymns, read and/or discuss Scripture passages, pray, etc. She called these meetings “kulto,” obviously derived from the same root as the English “cult.” Like the above-quoted Dictionary’s first definition, a cult simply means a religious service or ritual.
The Dictionary’s 1b) and 2a) definitions of “cult” are more concerning and are applied to what the majority denominations consider “fringe” religious organizations. [Interestingly, one of the glowing articles that came out after the WCG’s transformation was Ruth Tucker’s “From the Fringe to the Fold.”]
“Cultphobia,” as we may call the strong negative reaction to the perception of cults, greatly affects people after such sensational and horrific news as the mass-suicide of members of an extreme, fanatical sect or cult in Waco, Texas, U.S.A, some decades ago.
When we come right down to it, however, every movement or organization has to start with someone with enough personality or charisma to persuade a number of those who learn about their doctrine, theology or philosophy, etc. to follow them.
In this sense, all religions are “cults,” because they all developed through the influence of some strong, persuasive leader!
Thus, we may call the Jewish religion [“Judaism”] a “cult” established through Moses and the other prophets. So can we call Christianity a “cult” led by Jesus of Nazareth. [In fact, the early Christian movement was despised as a “sect of the Nazarenes” (Acts 14:3). [See: “The Black Nazarene Cult”]. Islam can also be considered a “cult” founded by Mohammed. [Moslems are also called by some as “Mohammedans,” a name they reject, preferring to be called “Moslem,” and their religion “Islam.”]
So it goes with Buddhism (Gautama Buddha), Taoism (Confucius), etc. The Roman Catholic Church looks to the apostle Peter as its original head. Most Protestants trace their origin to Martin Luther and other Reformation leaders. The Church of the Latter-day Saints [Mormons] has Joseph Smith as its founder. The Society of Friends [Quakers] was established by George Fox, as was WCG, by Herbert W, Armstrong. In the Philippines, local religious organizations can also be called “cults” too: Iglesia ni Cristo or INC (Felix Manalo), Philippine Independent Catholic Church (Gregorio Aglipay), Ang Dating Daan (Ely Soriano), etc.
Shortly before and after the breakup of the former WCG, several splinter groups arose, each with a strong leader at its helm: Garner Ted Armstrong headed The Church of God International (CGI); Roderick Meredith, Living Church of God (LCG); Gerald Flurry, Philadelphia Church of God (PCG); Joseph Tkach, Grace Communion International (GCI), etc.
One day – perhaps soon! – we will all stand before the Judgment Seat of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ at His imminent return. He will judge everyone according to whether or not we have been faithful in observing all His words, commandments and laws, doing good works as a result of genuine faith. [See: “I Never Knew You!” “Saved for Good Works,” “The De-liberation of the Worldwide Church of God,” “In Retrospect,” “Moses and Jesus – Are They Contraries?” and “Judged by Our Works.”]
Finally, if ever someone calls your church or denomination a “cult,” have no fear! You are in good company! But be sure to “prove all things” and know where the truth is. [See: https://www.herbert-arnstrong.org, click ENTER HERE, select “Books & Booklets,” and scroll down to the booklet titled “A True History of the True Church.”]
Pedro R. Meléndez, Jr.
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